Our skin

The skin that covers the surface of the body including the largest organ of our body ddalam. Skin layer can reach a thickness of 2mm. Skin cells are always experiencing changes in his life, every minute around the turn of the skin is 50.000sel.
• According to the ancient Romans, the word musculus (muscle, in our sense) means little mouse. So called because bntuk biceps muscle when to contract the small rat-like shape on the skin.
• Muscles are built by long cells called muscle fibers. The length of the muscle fibers can reach 30 cm, but daripaa thinner hair.
• Muscles have a varied ukura. Largest and strongest muscle is the gluteus maximus muscle (the buttocks), whereas the smallest muscle is the stapedius muscle length is only an inch or 1mm 0:04 (in the ear). Mlindungi stapedius muscle plays a role in the ears due to loud noises.
• the eye muscles to move more than 100,000 times over 24 hours. Muscle is much bergrak when someone sleeping or dreaming.

Chaotic Papua

Who is from people who are not familiar with Papua Indonesia. One of the largest island has a lot of unparalleled richness. Many beautiful places untouched by man. In addition to beautiful places, Papua also has abundant natural resources, namely gold. But that is very unfortunate that the natural wealth should be owned by the people and the people of Indonesia's Papua has long been usurped by the United States. No one half of the wealth that falls to the people of Papua. The potential for Papua's gold wealth is quite large, estimated at tens of years. Why the leaders are not aware of the rights of the Papuan people who have long been usurped by a foreign country. If you have this if the people of Papua deserved rage and frequent follow-anarchic area of ​​PT. Freeport. Other actions are not they just want to fight for their rights that the government seemed to be blind and deaf their suffering. And also now common OPM flag-raising in the land of Papua. Perhaps those who actually do want to set this flag-raising and their own land and may no longer trust the government leadership. If only more attention to Papua and Freeport can be fully controlled by Indonesia, raising benderapun probably will never happen again.

Injustice Law

Clearly the legal injustices in this country. Again there is a case in which a child was sentenced to five years imprisonment because of stealing a pair of sandals that happens to belong to a police officer. The boy who was under age it is punishable by five years in jail because of him that. Obviously this is not fair compared to other major cases. Let's compare it with cases of corruption that this country twist. The suspect even convicted of theft under these sandals. Judging from what is clearly the case in question korupsilah greater than the price of a pair of sandals that cost does not reach Rp. 50,000,. The criminals will not be interested if only for risking keahlianya nominal amount that does not mean it's there for him. Whose name does not have a clearly corrupt nominal targets but certainly not hundreds of thousands of them. Once again let us know the law in dealing with the incident.

Imitate Him

It's a salute to this minister. He is now believed mengkomandoi state affairs in Indonesia cabinets united volume II, Dahlan Isakn name. Since he led the salaries earned PLN president director of jabatanya was not relished. Not that he did not get right, but he deliberately did not enjoy their work for them. Now he has served as minister of state enterprises. Most recently she attended a cabinet meeting in the Palace of the country by riding an electric train and accompanied by a pengawalpun tanpe. Once off the train he boarded a motorcycle taxi to go to the Palace. Having arrived at the palace guards were surprised by these figures was due to him which might be someone who just got off the motorcycle taxis are allowed to enter the palace. Sunggu Mr. Dahlan was behind the superb luxury facilities provided for ministers tiadak he really enjoyed it. Hopefully this figure as an example for the people of Indonesia and also to "his boss".

The ball was round

A proverb the ball was round clear imaged in the euro 2012. A proverb that means that there is no definite in a football game. The team is unseeded though not necessarily can progress to the last match. Even the team that is not seeded may be able to advance to the next. In this case we can see the weight of the dutch side to be able to progress to the last match. How not the team that is filled with many star players this is not even get kemenagnan. Clearly this burden would cause mental players to face portugal in qualifying last.

Adjective or Relative Clauses

Adjective clause is also called the Relative Clause is part of the sentence (clause) that provide information on the person or thing that preceded it. Relative terms similar to Clause Adjective Clause. Called Adjective Clause because he explains things or people that preceded it. Called Relative Clause because he connects (to relate) the object or the person behind the phrase. Relative clause begins with the conjunctive who, whom, Whose, which, that, with the following functions

Who: describe the person as a subject

Whom: people describe it as an object (to replace me, you, us, him, her,

them, it)

Whose: describe the person as the owner (replacing my, your, our, his, her, Their,

its)

Which: describes the object as subject and object

That explains a person or thing as either subject or object

Tricks that can be used to solve a problem as follows:

1.  If the word before the points are showing a human, and after the points are verbs or auxiliary verbs like to be or modals, or auxiliary 'do' (is, is not, do, do, will, won 't, can, can not, was, was not, etc.), then the contents of the dots is who.

2.  If the word before the points are showing a human, or humans is followed by a preposition like with, to, by, from, etc. and after the points are the subject (noun, the name of the person, or pronouns: I, you, we she , he, it, etc.), then the contents of the dots is whom.

3.  If the word before the dots are showing people, or animals, and said after the dots is a noun, then the contents of those points is Whose.

4.  If the dots before the word is a noun that indicates non-human, then the contents of the points is which.

Thus the answers to the questions above are: 1. who, 2. whom, 3. Whose, and 4. which, 5. Whom.

Example :

1. Fast food, which most people love, is not very healthy.
2. Students who are keen to learn get good grades.
3. You know someone whose grandfather served in World War II.
4. My father and me waiting all night outside the Apple store are trying to purchase a new iPhone.
5. Fruit that is grown organically is expensive.

Pirated software is currently

Since the middle of this year, Microsoft re-seller asserted on the computers that they no longer will tolerate behavior that could make the other computer vendors, companies and consumers bear the risk due to market sellers of pirated software. According to information reported by the Department of Justice Regional Microsoft, based in Singapore, currently the largest software manufacturers that continue to roll out anti-piracy campaign. The goal is to identify the dealers who sell new PCs containing pirated Microsoft software.

The method used, Microsoft spreading private investigator who was assigned to buy a new computer at random in computer stores and sends it to the computer software engineers. Computers are purchased and then tested whether fitted with original and licensed software or pirated. From the studies carried out in Jakarta, Bandung, Medan, Makassar and Surabaya, revealed that 60 percent of computer dealers who were randomly selected to sell computers with the original software in it. That is, there are still 40 percent of sellers who sell counterfeit computer software.

"These initiatives may seem very hard. Some dealers are proven installing pirated software is not happy, "said Jonathan Selvasegaram, Microsoft Regional Attorney. "However, they need to understand why we do it," he said. Selvasegaram said the past six months, Microsoft has received 369 complaints and reports from consumers. "They reported the problem on their computers that are installed pirated software," ujarnya.Selain, according Selvasegaram, a number of consumer and PC dealer who has always install the original software also approached Microsoft. "They asked what steps we did to chain stores that offer pirated software," he said.

Selvasegaram said, the dealers could not compete honestly admitted. "If we do not take the initiative, consumers will suffer the consequences, honest dealer can go bankrupt," said Selvasegaram. "We will be firm but fair and give priority to establish the principle of mutual respect," he said.

Exercises

1. I talked to the woman, she was sitting next to me.(who)

2. I have a class, it begins at 8.00 AM.(which)

3. The man called the police. His car was stolen.(whose)

4. The building is very old. He lives there.(where)

5. The woman was Mrs Silvy. I saw her.(whom)

Answer :

1. I talked to the woman who was sitting next to me.

2. I have a class which begins at 8:00 AM.

3. The man whose car was stolen called the police.

4. The building where he lives is very old

5. The woman whom I saw was Ms.Silvy.

Adjective or Relative Clause

Adjective Clause is a dependent clause used adjective within a sentences to describe noun. Relative pronoun usually used to introduce an adjective clause. We can said Relative pronoun as a adjective clause mean clause used as an adjective to explain the noun or pronoun condition. Adjective clause usually begins with a Relative pronoun like which, that, who, whom, whose and a relative adverb like where, when, why.

Relative pronoun is a pronoun that introduces a relative clause. It is called relative pronoun cause it relates to the word or sentences that it modifies.Relative Pronoun :

·     Which, replace nouns and pronouns that refer to animals or things. It cann't replace nouns and pronouns that refer to people. It can be the subject of a verb. It can also be the object of a verb or preposition.

·      That, replace nouns and pronouns that refer to people, animals or things. It can be the subject of a verb. It can also be the object of a verb or preposition.

·     Who, replace nouns and pronouns that refer to people. It cann't replace nouns and pronouns that refer to animals or things. It can be the subject of a verb.

·     Whom, replace nouns and pronouns that refer to people. It cannot replace nouns and pronouns that refer to animals or things. It can be the object of a verb or preposition. It cannot be the subject of a verb.

·        Whose, replace possessive forms of nouns and pronouns. It can refer to people, animals or things. It can be part of a subject or part of an object of a verb or preposition, but it cannot be a complete subject or object.

           

Relative Adverb :

• When, replace a time like in+year, in+month, on+day. It cann't be a subject but it can be eliminated.
• Where, replaces a places like in+area, in+city, at+school. It cann't be a subject but it can be eliminated. in a preposition like at, in, to usually must be added.

·    Why, replaces a reason for something to explain. Iit cann't be a subject but it can be eliminated.

Turning Adjective Clauses into Phrases

An adjective clause with a subject pronoun - such as which, that or who - can also be shortened into a phrase.

You can shorten an adjective clause in two ways:

1. Omit the subject pronoun and verb.
2. Omit the subject pronoun and change the verb to the form ending in "ing."

Here are some examples of how to create an adjective phrase:

Adjective Clause: The books, which are lost, are not really necessary.

Adjective Phrase: The books lost are not really necessary.

Adjective Clause: The girl who is running is my best friend.

Adjective Phrase: The girl running is my best friend

Examples of adjective clause :

• Pizza, which most people love, is not very healthy.
• The people whose names are on the list will go to camp.
• Grandpa remembers the old days when there was no television. 
• Fruit that is grown organically is expensive.
• Students who are intelligent get good grades.
• Eco-friendly cars that run on electricity save gas.
• I know someone whose father served in World War II.
• Making noise when he eats is the main reason why Sue does not like to eat with her brother.

Example a part of article containing the adjective clause (underline) :

Computers and Education in America

Computers do allow students to expand their learning beyond the classroom, but the distance learning is not a utopia. Some businesses, such as Hewlett Packard, do have mentoring programs with children in the schools, but those mentoring programs are not available to all students. Distance learning has always been a dream of administrators, eager to figure out a cheaper way to deliver education. They think that little Eva and Johnny are going to learn about Japanese culture or science or algebra in the evening when they could be talking with their friends on the phone or watching television. As education critic Neil Postman points out, these administrators are not imagining a new technology but a new kind of child: "In [the administrator's] vision, there is a confident and typical sense of unreality. Little Eva can't sleep, so she decides to learn a little algebra? Where does little Eva come from? Mars?" Only students from some distant planet would prefer to stick their nose in a computer rather than watch TV or go to school and be with their friends.

Their short attention spans, their unwillingness to explore subjects in depth, their poor reading and evaluation skills. Computers also tend to isolate students, to turn them into computer geeks who think cyberspace is actually real. Some students have found they have a serious and addictive case of "Webaholism," where they spend hours and hours on the computer at the expense of their family and friends. Unfortunately, computers tend to separate, not socialize students. Finally, we need to think about who has the most to gain or lose from computers in the schools. Are administrators getting more students "taught" for less money? Are big companies training a force of computer worker bees to run their businesses? Will corporate CEO's use technology to isolate and control their employees?

Like all cults, this one has the intention of enlisting mindless allegiance and acquiescence. People who have no clear idea of what they mean by information or why they should want so much of it are nonetheless prepared to believe that we live in an Information Age, which makes every computer around us what the relics of the True Cross were in the Age of Faith: emblems of salvation.

--Dudley Erskine Devlin--

Questions and Answers of the excercises :

1.  I talked to the woman she was sitting next to me

     I talked to the woman who was sitting next to me 

 2. I have a class it begins at 08.00 Am

     I have a class which begins at 08.00 Am

3. The man called the police his car was stolen

    The man whose car was stolen called the police

4. The building is very old he lives there

    The building where he lives is very old

5. The woman was ms Silvy I saw her

    The woman whom I saw was ms Silvy

Reference :                                  

http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/relativeclterm.htm

http://www.chompchomp.com/terms/adjectiveclause.htm

http://faculty.deanza.edu/flemingjohn/stories/storyReader$20

http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/pronouns-relative.htm

http://www.englishpractice.com/grammar/relative-adverbs/

http://grammar.about.com/od/ab/g/adjclterm.htm

http://eslbee.com/AdjClauses.htm

http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/410/grammar/adj.htm

http://writing.colostate.edu/guides/documents/standsum/com3a2a.cfm